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  • 您现在的位置: 英语听力频道-四川大学生联盟 >> 大学英语 >> 大学英语一 >> 大学英语精读 >> 文章正文
  • 大学英语精读 Unit Seven

    www.scdxs.net  川盟社区  2007-3-1 6:31:03 点击数: 来源:佚名
    本文摘要:

    Unit Seven                       Text                                             The author finds out that good intentions alone                               are not enough when his attempt to be kind to an old                               man leaves them both feeling worse than before.          

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    Unit Seven sound.gif (2200 字节)
                   
         Text      
                 
                              The author finds out that good intentions alone 
                                  are not enough when his attempt to be kind to an old 
                                  man leaves them both feeling worse than before.     
                           
                                 THE SAMPLER     
                       
                   In a certain store where they sell puddings,a number of these delicious
           things are laid out in a row during the  Christmas season. Here  you may se-
           lect the one which is most to your taste,and you are even allowed to sample
           them before coming to a decision. 
     5    I have  often  wondered  whether some  people,  who had  no  intention  of   
           making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked 
           this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.
                   "Now  there's  one  old  gentleman,  for  instance,"  she  told  me, "he 
           comes  here  almost every week and  samples  each  one  of  the  puddings,
    10   though  he  never  buys  anything, and  I suspect  he never will. I  remember  
           him  from last year  and the year before that, too. Well, let  him  come  if he
           wants it, and  welcome to  it. And what's  more, I hope there are a lot more 
           stores where  he can  go and get his  share. He looks as  if  he  needed it all
           right, and I suppose they can afford it. "
    15           She  was  still speaking when an elderly gentleman  Iimped  up  to  the 
           counter  and  began  looking  closely at  the  row  of  puddings  with  great 
           inter-est. 
                 "Why, that's the  very  gentleman  I've been telling you about, "  whis-
           pered the shop girl.  "Just  watch  him  now. "  And  then turning to him:
    20   "Would you like to sample them, sir? Here's a spoon for you to use. "       
                  The elderly  gentleman, who was poorly but  neatly  dressed, accepted
           the  spoon and  began  eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, 
          only breaking off  occasionally to wipe  his red eyes with a  large torn hand- 
           kerchief .
    25          "This is quite good. " 
                  "This is not bad either, but a little too heavy. "
                  All  the time  it was  quite  evident that  he  sincerely  believed  that  he
           might eventually  buy one of these  puddings, and I am positive that he did  
           not for a moment feel that he was in any  way  cheating the store. Poor old
    30   chap!  Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling  was all 
           that was left  him  from the  time when he could afford to come and  select
           his favorite pudding. 
                  Amidst the crowd of  happy,prosperous  looking Christmas shoppers, 
           the little black figure of  the old  man  seemed pitiful  and out  of place,and
    35   in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said :
                  "Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me  purchase you one of 
           these puddings. It would give me such pleasure. "
                  He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his 
           wrinkled face.                                        jd107.gif (35214 字节)
    40          " Excuse   me, "   he   said,
           with more dignity than I  would  
           have thought possible consider-
           ing  his  appearance, " I  do not
           believe I  have  the pleasure  of 
    45   knowing you.Undoubtedly  you
           have mistaken me  for someone 
           else."And with a quick decision
           he turned to  the  shop girl  and
           said  in a  loud  voice, "  Kindly 
    50   pack me up this one  here.I will 
           take it with  me."He pointed  at
           one of the largest and most ex-
           pensive of the puddings.
                  The  girl   took  down  the 
    55   pudding   from  its  stand   and
           started to make a parcel of it, while  he  pulled out  a  worn little black pock-
           etbook and began  counting out shillings and  pennies on to  the counter. To
           save his "honour" he had been  forced  into a purchase which he  could  not 
           possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay  my tactless words! It 
           was too late though,and I  felt that  the kindest  thing I  could do now would          
           be walk away.
                 "You pay at the desk, " the  shop girl  was telling  him, but  he  did  not 
           seem to understand  and  kept trying to put the  coins  into  her  hand.  And
           that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now  he can  never go there
           to sample puddings any more.   
                       
                                               New Words         
                    
         author / n.                            the writer of a book, article, play, poem,etc.
                                                          作者
       intention / n.                         purpose 目的,意图
       sampler n .                           one wha finds out the quality of sth. by 
                                                          testing a part of it 品尝家    
       pudding / n.                         布丁(西餐中一种松软的甜点心)     
        delicious / a.                         tasting or smelling pleasant 美味的,可口的  
       select / vt.                            choose from a group 挑选 
         selection n.
         sample / vt.                          test a part of 品尝
       purchase / n.                        buying
                         vt.                       buy   
         advantnge / n.                      sth.useful or helpful 利益,好处;优点   
       privilege / n.                         special right given to a person 特权
       instance / n.                         example, case 例子,实例
       suspect / vt.                         feel doubt about;guess or suppose 怀疑;猜测 
         suspicion n.
         afford / vt.                           have the money for 买得起;担负得起  
       elderly / a.                            near old age 上了年纪的
       limp vi.                                walk with an uneven step 跛行 
       cownter / n.                          柜台   
       spoon / n.                            调羹
       eagerly / ad.                         with strong interest or impatient desire
                                                         热切地,急切地
       occasionally / ad.                  now and then; at times 偶尔; 间或  
         occasional a. 
         heavy a.                               (of food, etc.) too rich to digest easily 
                                                         (食物等)太油腻而不易消化的  
       evident / a.                           plain and clear (to the eye or mind)明显的,
                                                          明白的 
       sincerely / ad.                       honestly 诚恳地 
           sincere a.
         eventually / ad.                     in the end 终于,最终 
       positive / a.                          sure, certain  有把握的,确信的 
       cheat / vt.                             deceive  欺骗   
       chap / n .                              man; boy; fellow 男人;小伙子;家伙 
       amidst / prep.                       in the middle of; among 在...中间 
       crowd / n.                             人群    
       prosperous / a.                     rich; successful 富裕的;成功的;昌盛的    
        prosperity / n. 
         figure n.                                外形,轮廓;体形    
       pitiful / a.                              making one feel pity 可怜的 
       benevolence / n.                    the desire to do good 仁慈  
       sting/  vt.                              prick or hurt 刺,螯  
       wrinkle / v.                           (cause to) form into lines (使)起皱纹   
       dignity / n.                            calm and serious manner or style 尊严 
       appearance / n.                     that which can be seen; look  外表
       pack / vt.                              put (things) into boxes, cases, etc. 把
                                     (东西)打包(或装箱)   
         stand n.                                (货)架;(货)摊   
       pocketbook / n.                    a wallet for money and personal papers皮夹 
       shilling / n.                            先令 
       long vi.                                 wish eamestly 渴望 
       unsay / vt.                            take back (sth. that has been said)收回
                                      (说过的话)     	 
         tactless / a.                           不策略的
       coin / n.                                metal money 硬币  
                   
                        Phrases & Expressions  
              
         lay out                                    spread out 陈列 
        in a row                                  side by side in a neat line 成一长行 
        to one's taste                           in a way that one likes 合...的口味,
                                                             中...的意  
        take advantage of                     use (sth.) for one's own benefit 利用    
        for instance                             for example 
          and what's more                      also, and more importantly 而且,更重要的是
        all right                                   certainly; beyond doubt 确实,无疑地  
        break off                                 pause 中止,中断    
        come down (in the world)        become poor; lose social position 落魄,
                                                              潦倒;失势  
        out of place                            improper (for one's surroundings)不适当的;
                                                              不相称的   
        do sb. a favo(u)r                    do sth. kind to sb.给某人以恩惠;帮某人忙   
        mistake . . . for                       think wrongly that(sth. or sb.)is
                                                            (sth. or sb. else) 把...错认为    
        pull out                                  take out 抽出,取出   
        count out                               count (things) one by one 逐一数出  
        long for                                 wish very much for 渴望 
    
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